Chapter 700: Examination of Applications

What happens after the application is filed? Learn about the many aspects of the examination process including; appropriate replies to a first Office action, second Office action and final rejections. Rejections are commonly made under 35 U.S.C. 101, 102 and 103.
Several petitions are available related to the examination process. These include a petition to make special that can be used to speed up the examination process if the application meets specific criteria. If an applicant needs more time to reply to an Office action there is a petition to file for an extension of time as well as one for reviving an application that was abandoned due to missing a deadline. In addition, a few miscellaneous topics are touched upon here also, such as requests for suspension of action, requests for continuing examination (RCE), interviews, and amendments.
The patent bar exam places major emphasis on this section. The examination of applications is one of the most thoroughly tested sections on the exam. The details of RCE’s should be paid close attention to. The sections on abandonment and extensions will be referenced several times. Making amendments to the application is also very important and the process of swearing back, rule 37 C.F.R. 1.131, will be tested.

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Key |
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704.11 | |||||||||
704.12(b) | |||||||||
705 | |||||||||
706 | |||||||||
706.01 | |||||||||
706.03 |
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706.07(h) |
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708 | |||||||||
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713 |
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714.13 | |||||||||
714.15 | |||||||||
714.16 |



- Click on image to see full-size view or download the mindmap PDF.
- Download the PDF outline.

- Learn about the requirements for presenting information to the PTO.
- Know the intricacies of requests for continued examinations (RCE’s).
- Become familiar with patentability rejections (35 U.S.C. 101).
- Learn each section of 35 U.S.C. 102 and how to overcome 35 U.S.C. 102
rejections. - Know the details of 35 U.S.C. 103 and how to overcome rejections based on
the obviousness of the claimed subject matter. - Study abandonment and the differences between unavoidable and
unintentional delay. - Learn about “petitions to make special” and “swearing back”.
- Know how to make proper amendments to an application.
- Know the following laws and rules:
37 C.F.R. 1.85 |
Corrections to drawings. |
37 C.F.R. 1.103 |
Suspension of action by the Office. |
37 C.F.R. 1.105 |
Requirements for information. |
37 C.F.R. 1.111 |
Reply by applicant or patent owner to a non-final Office action. |
37 C.F.R. 1.113 |
Final rejection or action. |
37 C.F.R. 1.114 |
Request for continued examination. |
37 C.F.R. 1.115 |
Preliminary amendments. |
37 C.F.R. 1.116 |
Amendments after final action or appeal. |
37 C.F.R. 1.121 |
Manner of making amendments in application. |
37 C.F.R. 1.130 |
Affidavit or declaration to disqualify commonly owned patent or published application as prior art. |
37 C.F.R. 1.131 |
Affidavit or declaration of prior invention. |
37 C.F.R. 1.136 |
Extensions of time. |
37 C.F.R. 1.137 |
Revival of abandoned application, terminated reexamination proceeding, or lapsed patent. |
37 C.F.R. 1.702 |
Grounds for adjustment of patent term due to examination delay under the Patent Term Guarantee Act of 1999 (original applications, other than designs, on or after May 29, 2000). |
37 C.F.R. 1.703 |
Period of adjustment of patent term due to examination delay. |
35 U.S.C. 101 |
Inventions patentable. |
35 U.S.C. 102 |
Conditions for patentability; novelty and loss of right to patent. |
35 U.S.C. 103 |
Conditions for patentability; non-obvious subject matter. |
35 U.S.C. 104 |
Invention made abroad. |
35 U.S.C. 133 |
Time for prosecuting application. |

- Abandonment
- Amendments
- Bar
- Double patenting rejections
- Express abandonment
- Final Office action
- First Office action
- Interviews
- New matter
- Objections
- Petition to make special
- Preliminary amendments
- Prior art
- Prosecution
- Rejections
- Request for reconsideration
- Res judicata
- Swearing back
- Terminal disclaimers
- Traversing rejections
- Unintentional delay